How to plant cantaloupe seeds
In recent years, with the rise of home cultivation, more and more people have begun to try to grow fruits and vegetables on their balconies or courtyards. As a sweet and juicy fruit, cantaloupe has also become one of the popular choices. This article will introduce in detail how to plant cantaloupe seeds, including seed selection, seedling raising, transplanting, management, etc., to help you successfully grow delicious cantaloupe.
1. Seed selection and seedling cultivation
Choosing high-quality cantaloupe seeds is the first step to successful growing. It is recommended to choose varieties with strong disease resistance and good adaptability to ensure higher germination rate and growth quality. The following are recommendations for common cantaloupe varieties:
| Variety name | Features | Suitable for area |
|---|---|---|
| Golden Honey Cantaloupe | High sweetness, delicate pulp | Warm climate areas |
| Emerald Cantaloupe | Strong disease resistance and high yield | most of the country |
| Cantaloupe with red heart | Red flesh, unique taste | sunny areas |
When raising seedlings, first soak the seeds in warm water (about 30°C) for 6-8 hours to increase the germination rate. Then, sow the seeds in a seedling tray or small pot and cover with a thin layer of fine soil to keep the soil moist. Generally, the seeds will germinate after 5-7 days.
2. Transplanting and colonization
When the cantaloupe seedlings grow 2-3 true leaves, they can be transplanted. Before transplanting, you need to choose a plot with sufficient sunshine and good drainage, and apply sufficient base fertilizer. The following are things to note when transplanting:
| steps | Operational points |
|---|---|
| soil preparation | Dig the soil deeply and add decomposed organic fertilizer |
| Transplanting time | Choose a sunny day in the morning or evening |
| Plant spacing control | Keep a distance of 50-60 cm to avoid overcrowding |
3. Daily management
During the growth period, cantaloupe requires sufficient water and nutrients, and attention should be paid to pest and disease control. The following are key management actions:
| Manage content | Specific methods |
|---|---|
| watering | Keep the soil moist and avoid standing water |
| fertilize | Apply nitrogen fertilizer during the growth period and increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizer during the fruiting period. |
| Pest and disease control | Conduct regular inspections and promptly spray biological pesticides if diseases are found |
4. Harvest and Storage
Cantaloupes generally mature 30-40 days after flowering. Ripe cantaloupe has a golden or dark green skin (depending on the variety) and a rich aroma. When harvesting, use scissors to cut off the fruit stems to avoid damaging the fruit. When storing, it can be placed in a cool and ventilated place to avoid direct sunlight.
Through the above steps, you can easily grow cantaloupe at home and enjoy the fun of growing and harvesting by yourself. Whether growing on the balcony or in the courtyard, as long as you master the correct methods, you can harvest sweet and delicious cantaloupe!
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