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Why do I cough when I have phlegm?

2026-01-16 07:22:20 healthy

Why do I cough when I have phlegm?

Coughing is a self-protection mechanism of the human body, and the appearance of phlegm is often related to respiratory diseases or irritations. Among the hot topics on the Internet recently, the discussion about "coughing with phlegm" remains high, especially during the season change and the period of high influenza incidence. This article will combine the hot content of the past 10 days to analyze the relationship between phlegm and cough from a scientific perspective, and provide structured data to help readers better understand.

1. The relationship between phlegm and cough

Why do I cough when I have phlegm?

Phlegm is mucus secreted by the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, usually used to adhere to dust, bacteria or viruses in the air. When phlegm increases in volume or becomes thicker, the body coughs it out. The following are common causes of phlegm and cough:

ReasonDescription
respiratory tract infectionViral or bacterial infection leading to mucosal inflammation and increased sputum
allergic reactionAllergens such as pollen and dust mites stimulate mucous membranes to secrete phlegm
chronic diseaseSuch as chronic bronchitis, asthma and other long-term excessive secretion of sputum
environmental stimulationSmoke, cold air, etc. directly irritate the respiratory tract

2. Recent hot topics and discussions related to phlegm cough

According to the entire network data in the past 10 days, the following topics are highly related to "phlegm cough":

topicheat indexMain discussion points
What should I do if I keep coughing up phlegm after becoming "yang"?85How to deal with sticky sputum during the recovery period of COVID-19
Reasons for repeated coughing of phlegm in children78Pediatricians explain the relationship between sputum and immunity
Traditional Chinese Medicine expectorant prescriptions72Dietary therapies such as pear soup and tangerine peel
Coughing and phlegm worsens on hazy days65Effects of air pollution on respiratory tract

3. How to relieve phlegm cough symptoms

For phlegm cough caused by different reasons, the following measures can be taken:

TypeMitigation methods
Infectious phlegm coughDrink plenty of fluids and take expectorants (such as ambroxol) as directed by your doctor
allergic phlegm coughAvoid contact with allergens and use antihistamines
environmental phlegm coughWear a mask and use an air purifier
chronic disease phlegm coughLong-term management of underlying diseases and regular review

4. Misunderstandings and scientific truth about phlegm cough

In recent hot discussions, the following misunderstandings have been frequently mentioned:

Misunderstandingtruth
"Antibiotics are necessary for coughing up phlegm."Viral infections do not require antibiotics, and their misuse can lead to drug resistance
"Yellow phlegm means bacterial infection"The color of phlegm is affected by many factors and needs to be judged based on other symptoms.
“Cough medicine can cure the root cause”Cough medicine only relieves symptoms and needs to be treated to treat the cause

5. Summary

Phlegm cough is a warning signal sent by the body, and corresponding measures need to be taken according to the specific cause. Recent hot spots show that the public's attention to phlegm cough is mostly focused on treatment misunderstandings and natural therapies. If symptoms last for more than 2 weeks or are accompanied by fever, chest pain, etc., you should seek medical treatment in time. Only by scientifically understanding the mechanism of phlegm and cough can we more effectively protect respiratory health.

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